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br Materials and methods br Results The average
2024-11-06
Materials and methods Results The average body weights for each group of mice over the course of the study are shown in Fig. 2A. The average body weights of the mice in the saline control group and PACAP group increased slightly during the study. In contrast, starting at day 17, the body weigh
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The activation of the A BR subtype triggers different intrac
2024-11-06
The activation of the A2BR subtype triggers different intracellular metabolic pathways, often linked to the activation of adenylyl cyclase and increased levels of intracellular cAMP (Lynge et al., 2003, Bernareggi et al., 2015). The nAChR-channel CID 755673 mediated by the cAMP/PKA pathway was repo
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Systematic administration of ABT amino bromophenyl morpholin
2024-11-06
Systematic administration of ABT-702 (4-amino-5-(3-bromophenyl)-7-(6-morpholino-pyridin-3-yl) pyrido[2,3-d] pyrimidine), a potent and selective non-nucleoside AK inhibitor, also generates analgesic effects in animal models of pain (Jarvis et al., 2000, Kowaluk et al., 2000, Suzuki et al., 2001), sug
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br Acknowledgment br Introduction Vascular smooth muscle
2024-11-06
Acknowledgment Introduction Vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMC) exhibit the capacity to switch between a differentiated (contractile) and a dedifferentiated (synthetic) phenotype [1]. Synthetic VSMC express a lower amount of contractile proteins such as Smooth muscle 22α (sm22α) and α-Smooth m
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The scattering operators associated to are defined as follow
2024-11-06
The scattering operators associated to are defined as follows: for any and , , , there exists a unique solution to the following equation such that Then the scattering operator is defined by Here is an elliptic pseudodifferential operator of order , which is conformally covariant on the boundary.
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The combination of Aurora kinase inhibitors with standard ch
2024-11-06
The combination of Aurora kinase inhibitors with standard chemotherapeutics or radiotherapeutics are currently in progress, such as AZD1152 plus radiotherapy in various solid cancer models. In addition, Azzariti et al. found that AZD1152-HQPA enhanced oxaliplatin and gemcitabine effectiveness in the
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With regard to the first question subcellular
2024-11-06
With regard to the first question, subcellular fractionation studies revealed that BDK and PPM1K are clearly detectable in both the mitochondrial and cytosolic subcellular fractions, thus making it possible for these enzymes to interact with both the BCKDH and ACL substrates. The preferential presen
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Previous studies have demonstrated ATR
2024-11-06
Previous studies have demonstrated ATR inhibition is effective for treating cancers combining with chemotherapies in lung adenocarcinoma, gastric cancer, HER2 positive breast cancer and chronic lymphocytic leukemia Anacardic acid to enhance chemotherapy sensitivity [[16], [17], [18],[20], [21], [22
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br The role of apelin in hepatic
2024-11-06
The role of apelin in hepatic diseases The involvement of the apelin/APJ system in liver physiology and pathology has been proven in numerous studies (Table 6). For instance, in the experiment of Emam et al. [63] on rats suffering from hepatic injury, apelin decreased the levels of ALT, AST and L
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Benzoylhypaconitine br Methods and materials br
2024-11-06
Methods and materials Results Discussion GPCR regulation in response to agonist stimulation is common to nearly all GPCRs and is essential in physiological systems to limit persistent signalling. In this study we have investigated the [Pyr1]apelin-13-induced trafficking and desensitization
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br Material and methods br
2024-11-05
Material and methods Results Discussion Aminopeptidase N is a transmembrane protease present in a wide variety of human tissues and cell types (endothelial, epithelial, fibroblast, leukocyte). APN expression is dysregulated in inflammatory diseases as well as in solid and hematologic tumors
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A disfun o cognitiva p s operat ria uma s
2024-11-05
A disfunção cognitiva pós‐operatória é uma síndrome perioperatória bem reconhecida, consequência da anestesia e cirurgia cuja causa exata permanece por esclarecer. De que forma cdc42 pathway disfunção cognitiva pós‐operatória e a doença de Alzheimer podem estar ligadas permanece uma questão em estud
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In the previous study we
2024-11-05
In the previous study, we demonstrated the importance of the mPFC postsynaptic 5-HT1A receptor in the sustained antidepressant effects, because a sustained antidepressant effect was obtained with intra-mPFC injection, but not systemic injection of 8-OH-DPAT, a 5-HT1A receptor agonist (Fukumoto et al
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Vortioxetine is a multimodal antidepressant that acts
2024-11-05
Vortioxetine is a multimodal antidepressant that acts as an inhibitor at the serotonin (5-HT) transporter (SERT), an agonist at 5-HT1A receptors, a partial agonist at 5-HT1B receptors, and an antagonist at 5-HT1D, 5-HT3 and 5-HT7 receptors (Bang-Andersen et al., 2011, Sanchez et al., 2015). Based on
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Silk which is a mixture of mainly SF and sericin
2024-11-05
Silk, which is a mixture of mainly SF and sericin, has an extensive history in clinical application as a suture material. Unwanted immune reactions to silk sutures observed early on in their application were assigned to the presence of sericin. However, in vitro and in vivo evaluations of pure SF fi