• Importantly in genetic studies Saccharomyces cerevisiae Pif

  2021-08-12

  

  Importantly, in genetic studies, Saccharomyces cerevisiae Pif1, a member of the SF1 family of helicases, has been implicated in BIR in conjunction with Pol δ (Chung et al., 2010, Saini et al., 2013, Wilson et al., 2013). Using highly purified S. cerevisiae proteins, a system that permits dissection

• br Conclusion br Conflict of interest br Author contribution

  2021-08-12

  

  Conclusion Conflict of interest Author contributions Acknowledgements Piyamas Kanokwongnuwut was supported by the Development and Promotion of Science and Technology Talent Project (DPST), Royal Thai Government Scholarship. Funding for the work was provided by the Attorney General’s Depa

• Taking a pragmatic approach with a

  2021-08-12

  

  Taking a pragmatic approach with a view to complete the study and because chemotherapy regimens in NETs are not standardized, we do not impose a specific regimen in both arms. However, one regimen in each arm is recommended in order to reduce heterogeneity: the ALKY-based chemotherapy arm will recei

• Gene amplification PCR amplifications were performed using g

  2021-08-12

  

  Gene amplification. PCR amplifications were performed using genomic DNA from the different organisms studied as template and two degenerate oligonucleotides (PP1 and PP2) as primersPP1 corresponded to the sense codons of the amino Cy5 maleimide (non-sulfonated) mg motif AGGI(A/S)EM, and PP2 to the

• The death associated protein kinase DAPK is

  2021-08-12

  

  The death-associated protein kinase (DAPK) is an actin-associated, calcium/calmodulin-dependent enzyme with serine/threonine kinase activity [11], [12]. DAPK is a pro-apoptotic gene and participates in various apoptotic systems, such as TNF-α- and Fas-triggered apoptosis [10], IFN-γ-induced cell dea

• On the other hand p responds to

  2021-08-12

  

  On the other hand, p38 responds to environmental stress, including ultraviolet light, heat, osmotic shock, and inflammatory cytokines (Pearson et al., 2001, Kumar et al., 2003), and is activated in astrocytes after ischemia-like injury (Yung and Tolkovsky, 2003, Niu et al., 2009). Moreover, p38 acti

• Different types of environmentally induced antinociception h

  2021-08-11

  

  Different types of environmentally induced antinociception have been reported in a wide range of species (e.g., Behbehani, 1995, Bolles and Fanselow, 1980, Harris, 1996, Millan, 2002, Rodgers, 1995). According to Bolles and Fanselow (1980), fear and pain are independent and competing motivational sy

• First of all two assumptions just as in

  2021-08-11

  

  First of all, two assumptions just as in Ref. [30] are need to simplify the penetration process: (1) The crater phases is short and the atp enzyme australia of EFP is consumed little; thus, the influence of crater on penetration can be ignored; (2) the initial stagnation radial pressure is equal to

• Anhydrotetracycline hydrochloride br Conclusions br Introduc

  2021-08-11

  

  Conclusions Introduction The terms endocrine active and endocrine disruptive have been used to describe an ever-expanding list of naturally-occurring and synthetic compounds that interact with mammalian hormonal systems, and in particular, the reproductive system. These compounds have been ass

• Nimodipine is an L type calcium channel antagonist that redu

  2021-08-11

  

  Nimodipine is an L-type calcium channel antagonist that reduces excessive calcium influx during pathological conditions, contributing to its neuroprotective properties (Zornow and Prough, 1996; Kobayashi and Mori, 1998). Autophagy can be induced by increased [Ca2+] (Rami et al., 2008). Nimodipine si

• The synthesis of compounds a and

  2021-08-11

  

  The synthesis of compounds 7a and 7b are outlined in Scheme 2. Compound 5 was obtained by di-tert-butyl pyrocarbonate protection of AG014699 4a. Then, compounds 6a and 6b were obtained by amination of the fluoride with a morpholino and dimethylamine, respectively. Target compounds 7a and 7b were ob

• Introduction Amphetamine AMPH methamphetamine MA and

  2021-08-11

  

  Introduction Amphetamine (AMPH), methamphetamine (MA), and 3,4-ethylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) are widely abused psychoactive substances, with the basic chemical structure of phenylethylamine [1]. The abuse of these drugs is associated with psychostimulant, anorectic and hallucinogenic properti

• br Results and discussion In the present study we used

  2021-08-11

  

  Results and discussion In the present study, we used a set of compounds (Fig. 2) consisting of ATP (a), dATP (b), an ATP analog containing β,γ-nonhydrolyzable hypophosphate P-P bond (c), and three pairs of P-diastereoisomers of α-thio-ATP analogs (d,e,f) containing a sulfur Biotin-tyramide inste

• KSTDs are generally reported to be intracellular enzymes eit

  2021-08-11

  

  — Δ1-KSTDs are generally reported to be intracellular enzymes, either soluble or bound to subcellular particles. For instance, the enzymes from C. testosteroni ATCC 11996 and ATCC 17410 [50,90,99], R. equi [29], and N. simplex ATCC 6946 [52] were particulate-bound. On the other hand, the Δ1-KSTDs fr

• Besides degrading cholesterol the cholesterol

  2021-08-11

  

  Besides degrading cholesterol, the cholesterol degradation pathway also offers a route to obtain useful starting materials for the production of steroid drugs and hormones. Indeed, steroids are among the most marketed pharmaceuticals with about 300 approved steroid drugs [15] and a worldwide market

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