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br Methods br Results and
2023-08-30

Methods Results and discussion Conclusions Acknowledgements The authors thank Dr. Francois Alhenc-Gelas (then INSERM U367, Paris, France), who kindly provided the plasmid for truncated soluble recombinant human ACE – WTΔ, Dr. Elena Arablinskaya (Institute of Phtiziopulmonology, Moscow, R
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br The cytochrome P enzyme hydroxylase lyase P
2023-08-30

The cytochrome P450 enzyme 17α-hydroxylase/17,20-lyase (P450) is involved in the production of the C containing androgen precursors from the C containing steroids such as the pregnanes and progestins (). Steroids such as androstenedione (AD) and dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) are therefore synthesi
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akt inhibitor br The role of LOX plays in autophagy Autophag
2023-08-30

The role of 12/15-LOX plays in autophagy Autophagy is a process by which cellular material is delivered to lysosomal to degrade the damaged organelles and proteins to facilitate nutrient recycling (Towers and Thorburn, 2016). There has been characterized three types of autophagy-macroautophagy, m
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br Metabolic effects of apelin in obesity and
2023-08-30

Metabolic effects of apelin in obesity and type 2 diabetes Mice fed a high fat diet (HFD) for several weeks become obese, hyperglycemic, hyperinsulinemic and insulin resistant. Acute apelin treatment by intravenous injection or by infusion during a hyperinsulinemic–euglycemic clamp in obese and i
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Detailed analysis of the dose dependence of A
2023-08-30

Detailed analysis of the dose dependence of Aβ effects revealed that at low amounts, Aβ can also act as a positive regulator of presynaptic activity, enhancing the neurotransmitter release probability and increasing the neuronal excitability [2]. The facilitator effects of low Aβ dose on excitatory
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Valinomycin br Obstructing SNARE zippering Sharma et
2023-08-30

Obstructing SNARE “zippering” Sharma et al. demonstrated for the first time that in the postmortem AD brains, the level of SNARE complex formation, which is necessary for driving synaptic vesicle fusion at the presynaptic active zone, is significantly reduced [123]. In the absence of changes in e
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Introduction Lipoxygenases LOXs are key enzymes that catalyz
2023-08-30

Introduction Lipoxygenases (LOXs) are key enzymes that catalyze the polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) such as arachidic Solithromycin mg (AA), linoleic acid (LA) and others unsaturated fatty acids (Brash, 1999). LOXs are expressed in immune, neural, epithelial, tumor cells and other cells (Claes
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We start with a basic description of the MT SGL
2023-08-30

We start with a basic description of the MT-SGL model. Consider a multi-task learning (MTL) setting with k tasks. Let p be the number of covariates, shared across all the tasks, and n be the number of samples. Let denote the matrix of covariates, be the matrix of responses with each row correspond
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The lack of specific PARP inhibitors prevents our understand
2023-08-30

The lack of specific PARP inhibitors prevents our understanding of how TIPARP or perhaps other PARPs affect AHR signaling. Current inhibitors are based on NAM and were designed to inhibit PARP1 [59]. Many of them do not effectively inhibit mono-ADP-ribosyltransferases and their ability to inhibit TI
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The finding that OCT is expressed in
2023-08-30

The finding that OCT3 is expressed in the nucleus accumbens (Gasser et al., 2009) suggests that inhibition of this transporter may underlie previously described effects of glucocorticoids on extracellular DA concentrations and indicates that DA clearance in this region is not mediated exclusively by
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Medium spiny neurons MSNs in the striatum start from a
2023-08-30

Medium spiny neurons (MSNs) in the striatum start from a deeply hyperpolarized resting membrane potential, slowly depolarize and show a delayed start of firing during a current injection (Kawaguchi, 1993, Nisenbaum and Wilson, 1995, Planert et al., 2013). The firing pattern during the current inject
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Gambogic Acid As the close paralog of adiponectin we
2023-08-30

As the close paralog of adiponectin, we hypothesized that CTRP9 could participate in regulation of reproduction. In order to evaluate whether Ctrp9 plays a role in the control of reproduction in tilapia, i.p. injection experiment was performed. HPG (Hypothalamic/pituitary/gonadal) axis plays a key r
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For comprehensive understanding of actin myosin XI as
2023-08-29

For comprehensive understanding of actin-myosin XI as a control network, it will be necessary to determine the functions of all the myosin XI and casin isoforms. However, it is difficult to reveal the function of individual myosin XI isoforms because most myosin XI single knockouts exhibited no sig
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br Conclusion br Conflicts of Interest Disclosures br
2023-08-29

Conclusion Conflicts of Interest/Disclosures Acknowledgement This study was funded by the Ministry of Science of the Republic of Serbia (grant #175083). Introduction Myasthenia gravis (MG) is an antibody-mediated, neuromuscular transmission disorder, where the targets are postsynaptic p
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Since the localization of LO
2023-08-29

Since the localization of 5-LO depends on phosphorylation, we also analyzed the phosphorylation profile of 5-LO-WT and all isoforms by Western blot using specific nor-Binaltorphimine dihydrochloride against the phosphorylation sites S271 and S523. Whereas phosphorylation at S271 activates the 5-LO,
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