• br AD and COX LOX pharmacology

  2025-02-13

  

  AD and COX/5-LOX pharmacology Early studies on the role of cyclooxygenases in AD were inspired by epidemiological data suggesting that COX inhibitors such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) could be beneficial in AD patients (Lucca et al., 1994, McGeer et al., 1990). This line of re

• Macrophage polarization is linked to activation of the ligan

  2025-02-13

  

  Macrophage polarization is linked to activation of the ligand-dependent transcription factor PPARγ. Recently, Odegaard et al. demonstrated with a macrophage-specific deletion of PPARγ in mice that alternative macrophage activation is impaired [14]. We provided evidence that contact to apoptotic Fors

• The exact etiology of BPH is not completely understood

  2025-02-13

  

  The exact etiology of BPH is not completely understood, however this pathology has been associated with elevated 4μ8C levels of the androgen DHT (10). Thus, a valuable strategy in BHP treatment is the reduction of DHT (10) levels, by inhibiting its biosynthetic production [6], [8]. An important pha

• Matthew et al synthesized and carried out

  2025-02-13

  

  Matthew et al. synthesized and carried out SAR studies of imidazo-[1,2-a]-pyrazine as Aurora kinase inhibitors with enhanced kinase selectivity and found that Neurotensin 39 showed optimal potency on Aurora-A and Aurora-B with IC50 value of 4 nM and 13 nM while on phosphorylation histone H3 (pHH3),

• Protein phosphorylation is an important

  2025-02-13

  

  Protein phosphorylation is an important posttranslational mechanism for the regulation of distribution, trafficking, and function of modified proteins (Wang et al., 2014). GluA1 phosphorylation at S845 also has functional consequences (Lu and Roche, 2012). For instance, S845 phosphorylation drove tr

• br Experimental EPR spectra of probes

  2025-02-12

  

  Experimental EPR spectra of probes 1a–f were recorded on a Bruker EMX-1572 operating at X-band (9.0–9.9 GHz), at 21 ± 1 °C. The EPR parameters were the same in all experiments: microwave power, 1 mW; modulation amplitude, 5 G; time constant, 10.24 ms; and conversion time, 40.96 ms. Reduced gluta

• The PDZ domains of DLG

  2025-02-12

  

  The PDZ domains of DLG interact with tumor suppressor proteins, APC and PTEN, as well as with several viral oncoproteins such as the E6 protein present in oncogenic human papillomavirus (reviewed in [177]). It has been reported that overexpression of DLG in fibroblasts impairs the events in the G0/G

• Hordenine br Conclusions br Declarations br

  2025-02-12

  

  Conclusions Declarations Introduction The classical term of endocrine disruption includes any agent that interferes with the action of hormones within the human body; these agents are therefore named endocrine disruptors. Among these agents, that are mainly environmental chemicals (pollutan

• br Introduction Quenchbody Q body immunoassay is

  2025-02-12

  

  Introduction Quenchbody (Q-body) immunoassay is a novel biosensing technology that uses the quenching of fluorescence by intrinsic tryptophan (Trp) residues in antibody variable regions when dye(s) are conjugated to an antibody or antibody fragments in appropriate position, and de-quenching while

• Interestingly we noticed that LPS exposure was associated wi

  2025-02-12

  

  Interestingly, we noticed that LPS exposure was associated with decreased phosphorylation of AMPK and increased phosphorylation of p70S6K1, suggesting that AMPK inactivation and the subsequent mTOR activation might be involved in the development of LPS-induced inflammation. On the other side, treatm

• To elucidate this relationship we developed a spatial model

  2025-02-12

  

  To elucidate this relationship, we developed a spatial model of Ca-influx through N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR), CaMKII/PP1 activation, and AMPAR insertion in a realistic spine geometry. Using this model, we show that i) variables in membrane voltage mediated Ca-influx, particularly the numb

• Table reports the results for

  2025-02-12

  

  Table 3 reports the results for the categorical coding of diagnosis. The categorical coding is less hypothesis driven than the continuous coding because it allows for nonlinear interactions that are driven by only two groups (CN → MCI stable, CN → MCI progressor, and CN → AD). That said, this analys

• Mupirocin Analyses of brain CSCs isolated from

  2025-02-12

  

  Analyses of Mupirocin CSCs isolated from 24 pediatric and six adult brain tumors detected ALDH levels proportional to tumor type and aggressiveness. ALDH-expressing cells (ALDH+) formed spheroids while ALDH1 pharmacological inhibition by a combination of DEAB and RA decreased significantly sphere nu

• br Translational Considerations Targeting the AHR Pathway Mo

  2025-02-12

  

  Translational Considerations Targeting the AHR Pathway Modulating AHR function offers exciting therapeutic potential in host immunity and inflammation. However, the emerging concept of AHR function in a cell type-specific manner, combined with differences between AHR activation in cell culture in

• In fact serotonin is a major modulator of

  2025-02-12

  

  In fact, serotonin is a major modulator of dopaminergic (DA) neuronal activity through the 5-HT2C receptor. Studies have shown that the selective 5-HT2C receptor agonist Ro60-0175 blocks the burst-firing of mesolimbic DA neurons, which project from the ventral tegmental area (VTA) to the nucleus acc

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